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A Matter of Perspective - Home Fire

"Home Fire" intrinsically challenges the reader to reevaluate their base interpretation of the book's main themes, e.g. betrayal, belonging, identity, motivation, and sacrifice. Shamsie is able to most successfully fulfill this through each section of the book coming from a different character's perspective. For example, through Isma's section, Parvaiz is painted as a deserter, one who abandoned his family for selfish reasons. While partially true, analysis of the entire context—i.e. understanding Parvaiz's perspective—shows a vastly more complex situation. Yes, Parvaiz abandoned the family, but not out of cynicism—rather because he saw a near future where Isma and Aneeka would leave him. His actions were a reaction to his situation. That is a deeper understanding of the situation that is only made possible through a section of the book being written from a different character's perspective.

Shamsie likely chose Isma to begin the book because she offers the most outside and baseline perspective on the situation. Both literally in that she is in connecting to the other characters from America, and she is more personally distant as she doesn't have as deep a connection as the twins or intimate as Aneeka and Eamonn have. Isma very successfully sets up the story for the reader while introducing Eamonn. Eamonn is then able to connect Isma's story to the rest—connecting America to Britain. Eamonn and Aneeka's relationship ends with continuity into Parvaiz's current situation. Overall, the choice of order leads the reader onto a rollercoaster of conflicting perspectives and what is actually happening vs. what is a failure of perspective. 

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